Hacker attacks: how did they arise and how to protect your company?

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Some people assume that cybersecurity against hacker attacks is a new industry. However, the history of cybersecurity dates back to the 1970s, before many people even had a computer.

Today, cyberattacks can affect companies of all sizes, causing major damage and losses.

Therefore, it is important to learn malta number dataset about what hacker attacks are, their consequences and ways to protect your business against this threat. Continue reading and follow our tips.

What is a hacker attack?
A hacker attack, also called a cyber attack or cyberattack, is a deliberate exploitation of your systems and/or network.

Thus, cyber attacks use, among other devices, malicious code to compromise systems, computers, networks, data and steal, leak or keep your information hijacked.

These attacks can be against governments, companies or individuals, and do not always occur on a large scale.

Here are some examples of common cyberattacks:

Access failure;
Password detection;
System infiltration;
Denial of service attacks;
Disfigurement of websites and pages;
Identity theft, fraud, extortion;
Malware, phishing, spoofing, spyware, trojans and viruses in general.
Where did the term “hacker” come from?
Nowadays, the word “hacker” carries a mostly negative connotation for most people, conjuring up images of digital scammers. But it wasn’t always like that.

In fact, hackers were originally viewed by society as hobbyists who wanted nothing more than to optimize, customize, and discover more about technology.

It was later, with the emergence and proliferation of viruses and cybercrimes, that hackers began to be associated with this type of negative action.

The term "hacking" was first applied to the use of technical know-how as early as 1955, to describe members of the Technical Model Railroad Club who modified the functions of their high-tech train sets.

Throughout the 1960s, the term became broader to encompass the growing legions of computer enthusiasts.

However, in the following decade, the word "hacker" was already being used to describe those who, for malicious reasons, sought breaches in systems and undue access to confidential information. Thus, the association between "hacker" and cybercrime began to spread.

Nowadays, the term "hacker" can still be used to describe a skilled programmer, for example, although in the media in general it is commonly used to describe people who carry out illegal practices in the digital environment.

Who was the first hacker in history?
John Draper, also known as Captain Crunch, is often cited as the first hacker. Instead of having a bunch of high-tech tools at his disposal, he managed to do it all with a toy whistle from a cereal box!

In the early 1970s, the largest network accessible to the general public was the telephone system. And at the time, phones were managed by an automated system that used specific analog frequencies to make calls.